I am a 4-th year PhD student at Gaoling School of Artificial Intelligence, Renmin University of China, advised by Zhicheng Dou (窦志成) and Ji-Rong Wen (文继荣).
I graduated from Renmin University of China with a Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science and Technology and a second Bachelor’s degree in Data Science and Big Data Technology in 2021.
My research interest includes large language model (LLM) agents, diversity, and information retrieval.
🔥 News
- 2025.04: 🎉🎉 FairDiverse: A Comprehensive Toolkit for Fair and Diverse Information Retrieval Algorithms, received by SIGIR 2025 paper.
📝 Publications

From Novice to Expert: LLM Agent Policy Optimization via Step-wise Reinforcement Learning
Zhirui Deng, Ruibin Xiong, Yutao Zhu, Mang Wang, Weipeng Chen, Zhicheng Dou, Ji-Rong Wen
- LLM Agent Policy Optimization via Step-wise Reinforcement Learning.

FairDiverse: A Comprehensive Toolkit for Fair and Diverse Information Retrieval Algorithms
Chen Xu*, Zhirui Deng*, Clara Rus*, Xiaopeng Ye, Yuanna Liu, Jun Xu, Zhicheng Dou, Ji-Rong Wen, Maarten de Rijke
- A toolkit for reproducing and developing fairness- and diversity-aware Information Retrieval (IR) tasks.

CL4DIV: A Contrastive Learning Framework for Search Result Diversification
Zhirui Deng, Zhicheng Dou, Yutao Zhu, Ji-Rong Wen
- Propose a contrastive learning framework for search result diversification.
-
SIGIR2024
JDivPS: A Diversified Product Search Dataset, Zhirui Deng, Zhicheng Dou, Yutao Zhu, Xubo Qin, Pengchao Cheng, Jiangxu Wu, Hao Wang -
TOIS
Multi-grained Document Modeling for Search Result Diversification Zhirui Deng, Zhicheng Dou, Zhan Su, Ji-Rong Wen -
Information Retrieval Journal
DeepQFM: a deep learning based query facets mining method, Zhirui Deng, Zhicheng Dou, Ji-Rong Wen
🎖 Honors and Awards
- 2024.10 Excellent Study Scholarship
📖 Educations
- 2021.09 - now, Ph.D. student, Gaoling School of Artificial Intelligence, Renmin University of China, Beijing.
- 2024.10 - 2025.04, Visiting Ph.D. student, University of Amsterdam, Netherland.
- 2017.09 - 2021.06, Undergraduate, school of information, Renmin University of China, Beijing.
💻 Internships
- 2023.11 - 2024.03, JD.com, Beijing, China.
- 2024.4 - 2024.10, Baichuan, Beijing, China.